Cancer Healthy Tips

Breast cancer is a type of cancer that develops from the cells of the breast. Breast cancer usually starts in the lining of the milk ducts or lobulus. Breast cancer that starts in the lobular carcinoma is known as lobulus, while occurring in the milk ducts called ductal carcinoma.


Breast cancer is the most common invasive cancer in women worldwide. This type of cancer accounts for 4% of all cancers that strike women and 22.9% of the invasive cancer in women. As much as 18.2% of all cancer deaths worldwide, including men and women, come from breast cancer.

The majority of breast cancer have a better prognosis if performed maintenance on the initial phase of its development. Therefore, early detection of signs and symptoms of breast cancer will be very important, especially in women with a high risk of developing cancer of the breast.

The number of breast cancer incidence is much higher in developed countries compared to developed countries. There are several reasons for the occurrence of this phenomenon, with the possibility of life expectancy to be one of the key factors-breast cancer is more common in elderly women; women in the developed countries live longer than in developing countries. Experts also believe the lifestyle and eating habits are different than women in developed and developing countries jugamenjadi cause factor.

Signs and symptoms of breast cancer

A symptom is only felt by the patient, and can be explained to a doctor or nurse, such as headache or pain, while a sign is something that patients and others can detect it, such as a rash or swelling.

Early symptoms of breast cancer is typically characterized by a thickening of the tissue in the breasts of women, or sometimes encountered bumps. Although the majority of lumps are not cancerous, however, when encountering a lump in her breast, a woman must be immediately checked myself into a health professional.

According to the National Health Service, United Kingdom, women who detect signs or symptoms should be checked for the following:
• The existence of a lump in the breast
• Pain in the breast or armpit which seems unrelated to menstrual periods
• Pitting or redness on the skin of the breast; Sometimes such as orange peel
• Rash around (or above) one of the nipples
• Swelling (bumps) on one of the armpits
• An area of Thickening in the breast tissue
• One nipple peeling off, sometimes it may contain blood
• Nipple Changes in appearance, may be concave or upside down
• Changes in the size or shape of the breast
• The skin of the nipple or breast skin starts to peel, flake or scaly.

Cancer Healthy

What is the retinoblastoma?

Retinoblastoma is a cancer of the eye in children. It is derived from the retina, the light-sensitive layer, in the eye. It is the most common eye tumor in children's eyes. , These tumors may involve one (75% of cases) or both (25% of cases) in children's eyes. Treated, retinoblastoma is almost always fatal, hence the importance of early diagnosis and treatment

Whether it's offspring?

Yes in some cases it may be hereditary. The majority of cases (90%) did not have a family history of the disease, while a small portion (10%) of newly diagnosed cases have other family members with retinoblastoma.

Of all cases of retinoblastoma, in 60% of cases do not get transmitted to the next generation, while in 40% of cases may be transmitted to the next generation. Therefore, it is important to have a genetic counseling before having a baby to determine the risk of other children get the same disease. In addition, siblings and children of patients with retinoblastoma should be checked periodically in their childhood to early detect possible tumors.

What are the symptoms of retinoblastoma?

Children with retinoblastoma When children do not complain of any poor vision, the tumor may remain undetected. The most common way of presentation is a white reflex (leukokoria) behind the pupil. It is sometimes called cat's eye reflex. There may be other causes also white reflex, but an evaluation by an ophthalmologist is a must in all the children to get rid of the disease the possibility of serious and potentially life-threatening.

It may also be present as strabismus (crossed eyes), poor vision, red eye pain, inflammation of the tissues surrounding the eye, protrusion of the eyeballs (proptosis), etc. Sometimes detected in eye examination regularly by an ophthalmologist, especially in a child with a family history of the disease.

How it can be detected early?

The most common time detection of these tumors is about one year, when both eyes are involved, and about two years when only one eye is involved. A periodic evaluation of the child by an ophthalmologist, especially if there is a family history of the disease can help in taking an early tumor. Whenever a child is suspected of having poor vision or if any of the above symptoms noted, an ophthalmologist should be consulted.

To make a diagnosis, the doctor may need to check the child under general anesthesia. A few special tests such as ultrasound, CT scan, X-ray, blood tests MRI ,, spinal tap, bone marrow biopsy etc. can be performed to establish the diagnosis and to determine the extent of the disease.

If a child has been diagnosed with retinoblastoma in one eye, he can also develop the same disease in the other eye?

Yes. 25% of these tumors can affect both eyes. The other eye also should be thoroughly evaluated for the presence of any tumor. Also in some cases, the other eye tumors can develop a little later. Therefore, on the follow also, the other eye should be checked.

Whether children are also at risk for other diseases or tumor?

Some of the children, especially where the tumor involves both eyes, are at risk for developing other tumors such as osteogenic sarcoma (a cancer that affects the bone tumor). Radiation therapy to the tumor (external beam radiotherapy) increases the risk of other tumors. Your eye doctor will discuss this issue with you.

My child has been diagnosed with retinoblastoma. Should I get my other children checked as well?
As we know, some cases may be hereditary, so that all siblings of affected children should get an evaluation to rule out the disease.

What are the chances that the next child to be born will have the same disease?

This opportunity could range from a low of 1 in 15,000 to as high as 45%, and depends on many factors, such as whether there is a family history of the tumor, whether the tumor involves both eyes etc. A genetic counseling should be sought when planning for another baby. Similarly, when a person is treated with retinoblastoma plan to have children, she also had to consult a doctor for genetic counseling.

What can be cured?

Yes. If detected at an early stage, the life and the child's eye view of the time and can be saved. After removal of the tumor, the possibility of living very well in children.

Cancer Healthy Tips

Skin cancer is a disease that is feared , because not most sufferers will be difficult to recover if affected by this disease . Before explaining what are the characteristics and symptoms of skin cancer , let's consider the following definition of skin cancer first.

Skin cancer is the growth of cancer cells in the skin that is not fair . If left without any further medical treatment , the cancer cells can spread to other organs . Skin cancer is the most common type of cancer in the United States . As many as one in five people in the United States known to be infected by a single type of cancer , according to the Skin Cancer Foundation.

Characteristics of Skin Cancer

Our skin works as a shield to protect from a variety of disorders such as loss of fluids, bacteria, and other foreign objects. The outermost part of the skin called the epidermis, is the outermost part frequent direct contact with foreign objects. Although this section regularly regenerated, this section is also very susceptible to damage from sun exposure, infections, and injuries. The epidermis itself consists of a wide variety of cell types.

Skin cancer is divided into 5 types, whatever the type, see below:

Actinis Keratosis

Actinis Keratosis is one small area pink or pink which is located on the skin that is exposed to direct sunlight. This is the earliest stage that often arise from skin cancer and could develop into basal cell carcinoma in patients with health records have more than one type of skin cancer. Although rare, this condition can also be the beginning of skin cancer called squamous cell carcinoma. Both basal cell carcinoma and squamous cell carcinoma are very similar so some experts are sometimes wrong in differentiating these two species.

Basal Cell Carcinoma

Basal cell located at the bottom of the epidermal layer. Cancer located in this section referred to Bacal cell carcinoma and 80% of this type of diverse types of skin cancers that arise. Areas that are often exposed located in the neck and head. Basal cell carcinoma is a type of skin cancer that is slow-growing and rarely spread to other areas. It usually appears on the skin marked with a bulge pink or red.

Squamous Cell Carcinoma

Squamous cell carcinoma affects cell located in the central part of the epidermal tissue. This type is known to be more aggressive than basal cell carcinoma. His form is located at the red and exposed to sunlight. Are common in some areas such as the hands, head, neck, lips, and ears. Some areas with the same appearance can be a squamous cell carcinoma in situ, an early form of squamous cell cancer.

Melanoma

Melanoma is rare when compared to other types of skin cancer that have been mentioned earlier. Melanoma, based on the study, is the most dangerous type, cause more than 75% of sufferers to death. This type occurs in areas that create the pigment and create a basin with ABCDE pattern.

Irregular shape (asymmetric)

Limit irregular

Color

Diameter

Changes in the concave / injuries

4 Main Types Of Melanoma

Superficial Spreading Melanoma: This is the most common type, the affected parts are usually flat, with irregular shapes and consists of a wide range of colors like black and brown. This type can occur in all age ranges.

Lentigo malignant melanoma: It usually occurs in people who are already advanced age, marked by the wounds wide, flat, brownish.

Nodular Melanoma: Can dark, black, blue or no color at all.

Acral lentiginous melanoma: The type that rarely appear, usually appears on the palms, soles, or under the finger.

Kaposi's Sarcoma

Although not classified into types of skin cancer, Kaposi's sarcoma is a type of cancer that involves the skin wound maroon to blue and commonly found at the foot. This type is commonly caused by a type of herpes virus, and is usually associated with HIV Aids.

Anyone Can Be Attacked?

Although there are several types of skin cancer, most types of skin cancer arises due to similar factors as:

Too long exposure to sunlight

Age over 40 years

Health records where there is one family member who has cancer

Organ transplant

Complexion bright / olive

However, young people with dark skin complexion also can get skin cancer.

Recognize Deeper About Skin Cancer and Prevention Method

Faster skin cancer is detected, the sooner treatment. Check your skin regularly if you notice symptoms of abnormal / normal skin. For further examination, you can visit a dermatologist.

Precautions such as using sunscreen or limit themselves from exposure to direct sunlight is the best way to prevent skin cancer.

Cancer Healthy

Prostate cancer is a malignant tumor that grows in the prostate, a walnut-sized gland below the bladder man produces sperm function. Most prostate cancer grows very slowly but it is a malignant cancer, and the cancer can spread to other parts of the body, particularly the bones and lymph nodes.

According to the interim report Singapore Cancer Registry, the period of 2006-2010, prostate cancer is the most common cancer for men 3rd in Singapore, with more than 500 cases are diagnosed each year in the period of five years.

WHAT ARE THE SYMPTOMS-THE SYMPTOMS?

In most cases, no symptoms are visible, and it is believed that as many as 80% of men who reach the age of 80 of prostate cancer. Because in most cases, slow-growing cancer, generally they died of other causes or old age without realizing that they have cancer.

When symptoms appear at an advanced stage, which is sensed weight loss, pelvic pain, back or hip pain and difficulty urinating, such as burning or pain when urinating or there is blood in the urine.

HOW diagnosed? SCREENING TEST FOR EARLY DETECTION

Digital Rectal Examination (DRE) - the procedure is performed by a doctor using a sheathed finger to examine the rectum. The doctor will be able to feel lumps or growth of prostate cancer.

Test Prostate-Specific Antigen (PSA) Test - This test is the most common initial test is done to detect prostate cancer. Performed in the test is checking the levels of PSA - a protein produced by cells of the prostate gland - in the blood. The higher the level is, the more likely the presence of cancer, although other factors may cause a rise in PSA content.

TESTS FOR DIAGNOSING PROSTATE CANCER

Prostate biopsy - when there is suspicion of prostate cancer, a biopsy procedure is performed - which remove tissue samples to be examined. When the results were positive, it needed a bone scan or scan using a computer carried in the pelvic area to ascertain how far the cancer has spread.

Trans-Rectal Ultrasound - This procedure uses sound waves to obtain a visualization of the prostate gland. This procedure is most often used in conjunction with the biopsy procedure to guide the needle to the prostate gland where there is a suspected tumor.

AFTER TEST cancer is diagnosed

PSA Levels - When positively diagnosed cancer, the PSA level can help ensure its spread. If the PSA level below 20 ng / ml, then most likely the cancer has not spread to other organs. PSA levels over 40ng / ml is a strong indication that the cancer has spread to other body parts.

Tests Metastasis - When a biopsy has indicated the presence of cancer, other tests must be conducted to determine how far the cancer has spread. Bone scans and x-rays can determine whether the cancer has spread to the bone. CT or MRI scans can further search for the exact location of the cancer.

Cancer Recipes Tips

Processed fruits good recipes in the form of food or drinks as healthy as fruit juices contain natural substances which are badly needed by the body. Not only are able to keep and care for the condition of the body, healthy smoothie recipes can also be utilized as a special therapy to prevent and treat a variety of ailments, including cancer. Malignant diseases and dangerous it appears due to the occurrence of abnormal cell growth (abnormal) so will damage body tissue without could be controlled.

DNA damage due to the interaction between genetic and environmental factors result in changing the character of the body's cells become malignant and reactive. As you get older, your immune system the immune system or human will be decreased so that the process of repair already damaged cells experiencing interference.

If it is left for a long time, then the seeds of cancer will grow without you even realizing. Be grateful for nature already provides a wide array of bidders for all sorts of diseases, including cancer. Types of fruits that potent to fight cancer are grapes, apples, star fruit, Dragon fruit, jicama, grapefruit, pomegranate, guava, lemon, mango, melon, pineapple, papaya, banana, watermelon, and strawberries.

The development of cancer occur in two stages, namely the initiation and promotion. Stages of initiation is earlier onset of cell changes due to the interaction of chemicals, radiation, as well as viruses with DNA in the cells of the body. This early stage does not cause symptoms that can be felt by the body so that less attention.

While the second stage, namely the promotion of the active phase is cells that are already mature, developed, and spread rapidly.

So that the body can prevent against karsinogesis at the same time, it is highly recommended to consume food source rich betakaroten, vitamins A, C, E, and phenol, indol. These elements can be obtained from certain fruits or vegetables that are already provided by nature.

Juices Healthy Recipe For Cancer

1.  Fruit juice mixture of melons, pineapple, grapes.
Materials:
mixed fruit juice pictures
100 g melon
100 grams of grapes
100 grams of pineapple
Ice cubes to taste

How to make juice:
Cut all ingredients of the fruit and then prepare a blender.
Blend melon, pineapple, and wine separately.
Pour into a shot glass in order starting from the melon juice, grape juice and then pineapple juice on top.
Add ice cubes to be more fresh.

2. Fruit juice mixture between Apple, mango, melon.
Materials:
Apple juice mango mix pictures
100 grams of Apple, seeded
100 grams of mango
100 grams of watermelon without seeds
Shaved ice to taste

How to make juice:
Apple Blender until smooth, then pour it into a glass of juice.
Watermelon fruit Blender, and then pour over Apple juice.
Blender also mango, then pour on the very top.
Add shavings of ice cube when it would be presented.

Note:
This healthy smoothie recipes not only to cope with cancer, but is also beneficial to prevent and fight the disease by helping to improve the body's cells are damaged.